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LABORATORY PARAMETERS

NORMAL RANGE

Haemoglobin (sea level) M = 14-18 gm%
F  = 12-16 gm%
ESR M = 8-10 mm 1st hr
F  = 10-20 mm 1
st hr
Total Leucocyte count (TLC) 4000-11000/cmm

 

Blood Group ABO Rh System A, B,  AB, O
Positive, Negative
Fasting Blood Sugar 70 – 110 mg%
Post-prandial Blood Sugar Up to 160 mg%
Random Blood Sugar < 140 mg%
Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c ) Upto 6% of total haemoglobin
 
RENAL FUNCTION TESTS
Blood Urea 10 – 40 mg/dl
Serum Creatinine 0.5 – 1.5 mg/dl
Serum Uric Acid 2 – 7 mg/dl
 
LIPIDOGRAM
Total cholesterol < 200 mg/dl
HDL cholesterol > 45 mg/dl
LDL < 100 mg/dl
VLDL < 200 mg/dl
Triglycerides < 150 mg/dl
 
LIVER FUNCTION TEST
Total Serum Bilirubin 0.2 – 1.2 mg%
SGPT 6 - 40 IU
SGPT 3 – 35 IU
Alkaline phosphatase 110- 310
Total Serum Proteins 6 – 8 gm%
Serum Albumin 3.8 – 5 gm%
Serum Globulin 2.3 – 3.5 gm%
 
THYROID FUNCTION TESTS
T3 0.8 – 1.6 ng/ml
T4 5 – 12 ug/ml
TSH 0.3 - 6.0 uU/ml
 
BONE HEALTH
Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
(*T score)
Normal: within 1 SD above or below the T score in young healthy adults
Osteopenia: between –1.0 and –2.5
Osteoporosis: less than –2.5

*T score is the expected BMD for young healthy adults of the same sex.

ALL LABORATORY VALUES SHOULD BE INTERPRETED WITH CAUTION IN CONSULTATION WITH YOUR QUALIFIED HEALTH CARE PROVIDER SINCE NORMAL VALUES DIFFER WIDELY AMONG CLINICAL LABORATORIES


CLINICAL PARAMETERS NORMAL RANGE
Respiratory Rate 14-16/min.
Pulse /Heart Rate 60 – 100/min.
Blood Pressure < 140/90 mmHg*
Body Mass Index (BMI) (weight in kg/ height in sq. meters) 19 to 26 kg/sq. meter
Waist-to-hip ratio <0.9 Female
<1.0 Male
* In adults age 18 years and older
 
VISUAL ACUITY
Distant Vision 6/6
Near Vision J1

 
 

 

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