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Migraine
It
will require a search warrant to catch a person
who never had headache in his life. Headache
is
perhaps the most common of all symptoms afflicting
the human race. The good thing is that most
headaches are more or less transient – here
today and gone tomorrow.
But some seem to recur frequently over
periods of months or years. For some, it has
become an integral part of their life. Such
headaches may be due to a wide variety of causes
such as:
The
above list is still indicative and not exhaustive.
This section, is however confined to Migraine
or megrim headaches.
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Migraine
or
Megrim Headaches
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Megrim
headaches are among the most common forms of
headache these days. It is so common that one
person out of ten has it at some time or other.
It is most common in early
adult life, women being more frequently affected.
Often there is a history of Migraine
headaches in the family.
The good news is that this type of headache
begins
to subside after the age of fifty. In a
way it is a self-inflicted
injury as it comes on when a person is either
under intense nervous strain or when the tension
suddenly subsides. The nervous strain is most
often the consequence of either anticipating
an unpleasant situation or being already amidst
it. One should never assume that this headache
is due to some serious disease.
It is a functional disease not in any
way related to any organic changes in the brain.
It is like some children developing headache,
stomach pain, vomiting, fever etc. during their
examinations.
Symptoms:
This
is most likely to be a one
sided headache. It usually follows a pattern.
In one attack, the right side of the head may
be involved, in the next, perhaps the left.
It is often preceded by short period of depression,
irritability, restlessness, and loss
of appetite.
These symptoms tend
to disappear just
before the setting in of the headache or
may continue and even increase the pain. Its
other symptoms may include:
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Numbness and tingling sensation
on the headache-side of the face or the
body. |
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Blind
spot in the vision. |
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Nausea/Vomiting |
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Desire
to be left alone. |
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Feeling
cold |
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Blood
vessels on the side of headache are prominent
and pulsating. |
The
Duration and Frequency:
The
attack may last for hours or days at a time.
Some patients may have it daily, others at odd
times, and still others , perhaps only once
or twice in several years.
Its
Cause:
Migraine headaches are usually thought to arise
from some reflex
spasm or tension in one of the arteries
leading to the brain. This reduces the normal
flow of blood to that area. Just above the spastic
portion of the vessel, the walls of the artery
loose their normal tone and become greatly dilated.
This causes intense pulsation and stretching
of the walls of the vessel, producing acute
pain and headache.
This is theory. No one as yet knows for sure
the cause of migraine headaches.
Its
Cure:
The
best treatment for migraine headache or for
that matter most of headaches is to prevent
them from coming on.
As has already been said earlier, migraine
headache always arise from the stress and strain
of living.
This evidently builds some kind of electrical
storm within the brain, and from there the
trouble spread to the stomach and intestinal
organs.
Here are some suggestions for its prevention:
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Do
not be a perfectionist and exacting
with yourself and others. Plan your work
well, but don’t fret or worry when things
go wrong. It may not be your fault if something
has gone wrong but it will be certainly
yours if you lose your balance.
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Get
plenty of sound sleep each night.
Sleep is the best battery, the nature
has given you to re-charge yourself.
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Avoid
things to which you are sensitive, such
as bright lights, noise, tobacco smoke,
strong perfumes, heavy traffic, and perhaps
some of your neighbours, relatives and friends.
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Don’t
be a victim of the rat race. You may win
it, yet will remain a rat race.
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Come
out of the approval seeking behaviour syndrome.
Be self-directed.
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Learn
to say NO
what you don’t
want to do.
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Be
sensitive but not sentimental.
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Make
morning walk your habit.
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A
hot foot bath for about 20 minutes will
often relieve severe headache. An ice-cold
cloth to the head will also bring relief
and make the hot foot bath even more effective.
Read
the section:
Can
We Be Healthy Without Being Happy
In
the webhelp
for Self help to keep the headache away from
you.
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